Nzira yekusiyanisa sei SATA 2 kubva kuSATA 3?
Kunzwisisa Kukosha kweMamwe Mashandiro Ekubatanidza
Pakubatanidza komputa, kuvandudza hard drive, kana kugadzirisa matambudziko ekushanda, zvakakosha kusiyanisa nemazvo pakati peSATA 2 (SATA II) neSATA 3 (SATA III) interfaces. Kunyangwe zvizvarwa zviviri izvi zveinterfaces zvichitaridzika zvakafanana, musiyano wekushanda kwazvo wakakosha. Chinyorwa chino chichakupa nzira dzinoverengeka dzinoshanda dzekukubatsira kusiyanisa zviri nyore, uye zvakare kutaura zvimwe zvinoenderana nemazinga einterface epamusoro, akadai seSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pnezvimwe zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi.
I. Pfupiso yeDzidziso: Kusiyana Kwakakosha Pakati peSATA 2 neSATA 3
Tisati taita mutsauko, ngatinzwisisei ma parameter ekutanga:
SATA 2: Kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekufambisa data i3 Gbps (inenge 300 MB/s), kwakatangwa muna 2004.
SATA 3: Kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekufambisa data i6 Gbps (inenge 600 MB/s), kwakatangwa muna 2008.
Ma interface ese ari maviri ane chitarisiko chakafanana, asi anoenderana (zvishandiso zveSATA 3 zvinogona kushandiswa paSATA 2 interfaces, asi kumhanya kwacho kwakaganhurirwa).
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza dzevashandi nedzemakambani, mwero wekushandiswa kweinterface wakasiyana zvikuru. Semuenzaniso,SAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pimhando yeinterface inoshandiswa mumasisitimu ekuchengetera ane mashandiro epamusoro, ichipa bandwidth yakakwira uye kuvimbika kupfuura SATA yechinyakare. Pamusoro pezvo,SFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2maadapta anobvumira madhiraivha eU.2 NVMe solid-state kuti abatanidzwe kune masisitimu anotsigiraSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pinterface, iyo inowanzo kuwanikwa mumhinduro dzekuchengetera zvinhu padanho rebhizinesi. Panguva iyi, tsika yechinyakare4X SFF 8482interface zvakare imhando yakajairika yeSAS interface inoshandiswa kubatanidza madhiraivha akawanda akaomarara.
II. Nzira shanu Dzinoshanda Dzekusiyanisa
1. Tarisa Mazita ari paMotherboard kana paHard Drive
Ma interface eSATA ebhodhi reamai: Maboard mazhinji eamai ane mazita ari pedyo nema interface. Mazita akajairika anosanganisira:
SATA 3: Inogona kunyorwa se "SATA 6G", "SATA 6Gb/s", kana "SATA III".
SATA 2: Inogona kunyorwa se "SATA 3G", "SATA 3Gb/s", kana "SATA II".
Mazita edhiraivha rakaoma: Madhiraivha eSATA solid-state kana madhiraivha emakanika anowanzova neshanduro yeinterface yakanyorwa pamazita avo.
Paunenge uchishanda nemidziyo yekuchengetera zvinhu yebhizinesi, unogona kusangana nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro sengeSAS SFF-8654 4I 38P. Ma interfaces aya anowanzo shandiswa muma server storage systems anoshanda zvakanyanya uye anopa kumhanya kunopfuura kwe SATA interfaces dzakajairika. Kana uchida kubatanidza zvishandiso zveU.2 kuma systems akadaro,SFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2maadapta anova anobatsira zvikuru. Panguva iyi, masisitimu ekare eSAS anogona kushandisa4X SFF 8482ma interfaces ekubatanidza kuma hard drive backplanes.
2. Kusiyanisa neRuvara (Haisi Muyero Wakazara)
Vagadziri vazhinji vemamaboardboard vanoshandisa mavara ekodhi:
SATA 3 interfaces: Kazhinji bhuruu, chena, kana dema.
SATA 2 interfaces: Kazhinji dema, grey, kana yero.
Zvisinei, ruvara harusi mwero wepasi rose (semuenzaniso, ASUS inowanzo shandisa bhuruu paSATA 3, nepo Gigabyte ingashandisa chena). Zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa dzimwe nzira dzekusimbisa.
Kusiyana neizvi, nzvimbo dzehunyanzvi dzakadai seSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pkazhinji dzine mavara akajeka emuviri.SFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2Ma adapter anewo zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuona.4X SFF 8482Chinongedzo, kune rumwe rutivi, chinobatanidza chakakura chinowanzo shandiswa pakuwedzera SAS.
3. Tarisa bhuku remagadzirirwo emidziyo yemagetsi
Bhuku rekushandisa mamaboard: Nzira yakavimbika zvikuru. Chikamu che "Storage Interface" kana kuti "Specification" chicharatidza zvakajeka shanduro nenzvimbo ye SATA interface yega yega.
Bhuku rekushandisa hard drive: Rinoratidza shanduro yeSATA inotsigirwa.
Pamidziyo yemagetsi yekambani, bhuku rekushandisa rinotsanangura zvakadzama mashandisirwo ayo uye mashandiro ayo.SAS SFF-8654 4I 38PKana uchida kushandisa interface.SFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2mhinduro yeadapta, bhuku rekushandisa richapawo nhungamiro dzekugadzirisa dzinoenderana. Saizvozvowo, zvishandiso zvinotsigira4X SFF 8482interface icharatidzwa zvakajeka mumagwaro.
4. Shandisa software yekuona
Zvishandiso zvakaita seCrystalDiskInfo neHWiNFO: Zvinogona kuona SATA version inotsigirwa nehard drive (inoratidzwa se "Transfer Mode").
Cherechedza: Kuona software kunoratidza kugona kwedhiraivha yakaoma, kwete vhezheni yemotherboard interface. Kana dhiraivha yakaoma ichitsigira SATA 3 asi ichitoshanda muSATA 2 mode, zvinogona kuratidza kuti motherboard interface ndeye SATA 2.
Kune ma interface ehunyanzvi sengeSAS SFF-8654 4I 38P, software chaiyo yekutarisira inogona kudiwa kuti izivikanwe uye igadziriswe. Mamiriro eSFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2adapta inogonawo kuonekwa kuburikidza nematurusi aya. Midziyo yakabatana ne4X SFF 8482chitarisiko chinowanzo fanirwa kuongororwa muRAID card management interface.
5. Tarisa mapini ekubatanidza (nzira yepamusoro)
Iyo SATA interface ine mapini manomwe mukati, asi iyi vhezheni haigone kusiyaniswa zvakananga nechitarisiko. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu achibvumira, unogona kutarisa manhamba e silk-screen ari paPCB ye motherboard (akadai seSATA3_0, SATA2_3, nezvimwewo).
Kusiyana neizvi,SAS SFF-8654 4I 38PIyo interface ine mapini makumi matatu nemasere, inova chikamu chezita rayo.SFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2adapta inofanira kubatanidza mapini aya nemazvo.4X SFF 8482interface ine mapini akawanda uye inotsigira kutapurirana kwedata remachiteshi mana.
III. Kuongororwa kwekushanda kwemunhu kuburikidza nekuyedzwa chaiko
Kana wakatobatanidza hard drive, unogona kutonga zvisina kunanga kuburikidza nekuyedza kumhanya:
Shandisa CrystalDiskMark kuti uedze kumhanya kwekuverenga nekunyora kunoenderera mberi.
Kana kumhanya kuri pasi pe250-300 MB/s nguva dzose, inogona kunge ichishanda muSATA 2 mode (kunyangwe kana hard drive ichitsigira SATA 3).
Kana kumhanya kwayo kuchidarika 500 MB/s, ingangove iri kushanda muSATA 3 mode.
Paunenge uchishandisaSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pinterface, bvunzo dzekushanda dzicharatidza kumhanya kwakanyanya nekuti inotsigira bandwidth yakakwira. NVMe hard drives dzakabatana kuburikidza neSFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2Adapta inogona kushandisa zvizere kugona kwayo kushanda. Saizvozvowo,4X SFF 8482interface inogona kupa bandwidth yakawedzerwa kupfuura SATA ine chiteshi chimwe chete.
IV. Zvinyorwa
Kukanganiswa kwekushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana: Kubatanidza hard drive yeSATA 3 kune SATA 2 interface kunoderedza mashandiro (kudzikira kusvika padanho reSATA 2), asi hapazovi nematambudziko ekubatana.
Laptop kana muchina werudzi: Nzvimbo yemukati yacho diki. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti utarise zvakananga magwaro epamutemo kana gwara rekuputsa.
Tambo dzeSATA: Tambo dzeSATA 3 dzine mashandiro ari nani ekudzivirira, asi kudzisanganisa kazhinji hakukanganisi kuzivikanwa (kunogona kukanganisa kugadzikana munzvimbo dzinomhanya zvakanyanya).
Munzvimbo yebhizinesi, kugadzirisa nemazvoSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pinterface yakakosha zvikuru. Paunenge uchishandisaSFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2adapta, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti firmware uye mutyairi zvinoenderana.4X SFF 8482interface, manejimendi chaiyo yetambo yakakosha pakuchengetedza masaini.
V. Pfupiso uye Mazano
Isa pamberi pekutarisa mavara nemirairo - zviri zvakananga uye zvakavimbika.
Sanganisa kuona mavara nesoftware - kuenzanisa pakati pemavara.
Kana zvichidikanwa, ita bvunzo yekumhanya - simbisa maitiro chaiwo ekushanda.
Kusiyanisa mashandisirwo emaSATA nemazvo kunogona kukubatsira kuti uenzanise hardware nemazvo uye kushandisa zvizere mashandiro emidziyo yekuchengetera. Paunenge uchivandudza, zvinokurudzirwa kubatanidza madhiraivha emhando yepamusoro (akadai seSSD) kune SATA 3 interface, uye madhiraivha emhando yepamusoro (mechanical hard drives) anogona kubatanidzwa kune SATA 2 interface kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zveinterface zvinomhanya.
Kune vashandisi vane hunyanzvi vanoda mashandiro epamusoro, kunzwisisa zviyero zve interface zvakaita seSAS SFF-8654 4I 38Pinokosha zvikuru. IyoSFF 8654 4I kuenda kuU.2mhinduro inopa sarudzo dzekubatanidza dzinochinjika dzekuchengetedza NVMe. Panguva iyi, kunyangwe zvakadaro4X SFF 8482ndiyo mwero wekare, ichiri kukosha mumasisitimu mazhinji aripo. Pasinei nekuti ndeipi interface inoshandiswa, kuzivikanwa kwakarurama uye magadzirirwo ndiwo musimboti wekuona kuti inoshanda zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-04-2026
