Ma interface e USB Kubva pa 1.0 kusvika pa USB4

Ma interface e USB Kubva pa 1.0 kusvika pa USB4

USB interface ibhasi rinotenderera rinogonesa kuzivikanwa, kugadziriswa, kudzora uye kutaurirana kwemidziyo kuburikidza neprotocol yekutumira data pakati pemutongi wehost nemidziyo yeperipheral. USB interface ine waya ina, dzinoti positive nenegative poles dzesimba nedata. Nhoroondo yekugadzirwa kweUSB interface: USB interface yakatanga neUSB 1.0 muna 1996 uye yakavandudzwa kakawanda, kusanganisira USB 1.1, USB 2.0, USB 3.0, USB 3.1 Gen 2, USB 3.2 uye USB4, nezvimwewo. Shanduro yega yega yakawedzera kumhanya kwekutumira uye muganho wesimba uku ichichengetedza kuenderana kumashure.

Mabhenefiti makuru e USB interface ndeaya anotevera:

Zvinogona kuchinjwa-chinjwa: Midziyo inogona kuvharwa kana kubviswa pasina kudzima komputa, izvo zviri nyore uye zvinokurumidza.

Kuchinja-chinja: Inogona kubatana nemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzemidziyo, senge mbeva, keyboard, printa, makamera, madhiraivha eUSB flash, nezvimwewo.

Kugona Kukura: Midziyo yakawanda kana ma interfaces anogona kuwedzerwa kuburikidza nema hubs kana converters, akadai seCoaxial Thunderbolt 3 (40Gbps), HDMI, nezvimwewo.

Simba remagetsi: Rinogona kupa simba kumidziyo yekunze, ine simba rinosvika 240W (5A 100W USB C Cable), zvichiita kuti pasave nekuwedzera maadapta emagetsi.

USB interface inogona kupatsanurwa zvichienderana nechimiro nehukuru mumhando mbiri: Type-A, Type-B, Type-C, Mini USB neMicro USB, nezvimwewo. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa neUSB, inogona kupatsanurwa mumhando mbiri: USB 1.x, USB 2.0, USB 3.x (yakadai seUSB 3.1 ine 10Gbps) neUSB4, nezvimwewo. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeUSB interfaces dzine kumhanya kwakasiyana kwekutumira uye miganhu yesimba. Heano mamwe madhayagiramu ezvishandiso zveUSB zvakajairika:

Rudzi rweA interface: Rudzi rweA interface runoshandiswa pamagumo ehost, runowanikwa zvakanyanya pamidziyo yakaita semakombiyuta, mbeva, uye keyboard (runotsigira USB 3.1 Type A, USB A 3.0 kusvika USB C).

Rudzi rwechishandiso cheType-B: Chishandiso chinoshandiswa nemidziyo yekunze, chinowanzo kuwanikwa pamidziyo yakaita semaprinta nemascanner.

Type-C interface: Rudzi rutsva rwe bidirectional plug-and-unplug interface, inotsigira USB4 (yakadai se USB C 10Gbps, Type C Male to Male, USB C Gen 2 E Mark, USB C Cable 100W/5A) standards, inoenderana neThunderbolt protocol, inowanikwa zvakanyanya pamidziyo yakaita semafoni, mapiritsi, uye malaptop.

Mini USB interface: Iyi USB interface diki inotsigira mashandiro eOTG, inowanikwa zvakanyanya pamidziyo midiki yakaita seMP3 players, MP4 players, uye maredhiyo.

Micro USB interface: Shanduro diki yeUSB (yakadai seUSB 3.0 Micro B kusvika A, USB 3.0 A Male kusvika Micro B), inowanikwa zvakanyanya pamafoni akadai semafoni nemapiritsi.

Pakutanga kwemafoni madiki, interface yainyanya kushandiswa yaive Micro-USB yakavakirwa paUSB 2.0, iyo yaivewo interface yeUSB data cable yefoni. Iye zvino, yatanga kushandisa TYPE-C interface mode. Kana paine chinodiwa chekutumirwa kwedata chakakwira, zvinodikanwa kuti uchinje kuenda kuUSB 3.1 Gen 2 kana shanduro dzepamusoro (dzakadai seSuperspeed USB 10Gbps). Kunyanya munguva yanhasi apo zvese zvinodiwa zve physical interface zviri kuramba zvichichinja, chinangwa cheUSB-C ndechekutonga musika.